Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov accordion?

Keeb kwm, muaj ntau ntau hom thiab qhov qhia ntawm qhov ntsuas. Los ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov qauv thiab daim ntawv, nws yuav roughly muab faib ua plaub hom, namely diatonic accordion, chromatic accordion, khawm accordion thiab keyboard accordion.

Diatonic accordion

Cov qauv no yooj yim heev, raws li cov kev sib txuas lus ntxiv rau qhov sib ntswg; Muaj ntau txog cov khoom khawm ntawm txoj cai ua si qhib, thiab ob sab chords ntawm sab laug rau nws nrog nws.Thiab tib khawm, thawb thiab rub cov lwj mus tsim ob tones ntawm siab heights (zoo ib yam li cov harmonica); Tsis muaj pluaj rau qhov ntsuas.The biggest drawback ntawm tus diatonic accordion yog tias nws tsis tau switched.

Diatonic accordion

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws coj tau yooj yim rau kev hloov.Lub naj npawb ntawm ob sab laug thiab txoj cai nce, thiab qhov siab ntawm lub laub-rub dais ntawm tus piano yog txawv, yog li cov kab kev los ntawm cov piano tau dav.Lawv diatonic accordion kuj tsis muaj kev txwv thiab tseem ua si nrog ob txhais tes.Tus khawm accordion (tseem hu ua tshiab chromatic accordion, poj niam) yog hnav nrog lub siab koom tes. Ntxiv mus, lub suab ntawm thawb thiab rub lwj yog zoo ib yam, uas muab kev ywj pheej zoo rau lub transformation thiab daim ntawv thov ntawm lub duav.

Lub khawm accordion

Cov nyees khawm ntawm cov laug tes tau nce ntau heev thiab qhov kev sib haum yog kev kawm txawj ntse heev, yog li nws tseem siv tau hnub no.Qhov khawm accordion muaj peb, plaub, thiab tsib kab nyees khawm.Hauv peb lub teb chaws, peb tsuas siv tsib-khawm accordion.Qhov loj dua kom zoo ntawm khawm accordion yog chromatic lub siab thiab sab kab hauv kaum ob nqe lus hauv txoj cai lij choj.Thaum xyoo 1960, cov keyboard accordion pib tshwm. Txij thaum ntawd los, accordion tau muab faib ua ob hom loj: khawm hom thiab keyboard ntaus.

Keyboard accordion

Rau sab laug tes yog structured raws nraim li khawm accordion, tshwj tsis yog tias sab tes xis khawm hloov mus rau piano keyboard.Perhaps vim hais tias ntawm lub piano, txoj kev txhim kho ua tus accordion, ib tug neeg pej xeem European instrument, feem ntau nrov ntsuas nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb no yog ib qho laug - tes khawm, tiv thaiv thiab kev sib hloov ua ke

Kev lees paub yog feem ntau muab faib ua cov lej xws li 8, 32, 48, 96 thiab 120.

Ntau hom

Khawm accordion (los yog niam txiv):

Lub accordion nrog cov nyees khawm ntawm ob txhais tes.Nws muab faib ua B system thiab C system. Thawj thawj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm thawj kab ntawm txoj kab ke B yog B, thiab thawj lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm thawj kab ntawm txoj cai ntawm qhov system C yog C.System B yog dav kis tau nyob rau hauv Russia, thaum system C yog ntau hauv Teb chaws Europe.Thiab peb lub teb chaws no ob hom ntawm cov qin qis dua.

Keyboard accordion:

Txoj cai tes yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm piano keyboard nrog kaum ob kev cai sib npaug zos, thiab sab tes xis yog ib lub accordion nrog cov nyees khawm.

Ob qho tag nrho khawm thiab cov keyboard accordion tau muab faib ua ib kab bassil thiab ob txoj kab kab convertible bassil.Qhov tsau bassoons yog sab laug bassoons uas tsuas muaj ib txheej bass, tib lub suab cia li rov qab suab, thiab tag nrho cov ntses bass thaj tsam li ntawm ib octave .Txhua lub cev muaj zog tau ntses bass thaj tsam ntawm kab laug sab yog ib kab laug sab ntawm ob qho tib si thiab cov qauv bass thaj qauv, uas yog hloov los ntawm lub pob mus rau lwm qhov. Thaum cov kab laug tes hloov mus rau hauv ib lub bass thaj tsam, nws tuaj yeem ua si ntau octaves, qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub accordion.Qhov tes kaub tes xis muaj kaum peb tones.

Hauv accordion

Lub accordion uas USES cov cuab yeej siv los ua ntau lub suab teebmeem thiab tshwj xeeb teebmeem, feem ntau nrog rau MIDI interface kom txuas mus rau lwm yam khoom siv sab nraud.Tsis muaj hluav taws xob muaj cov quab yuam uas tsis yog tswj lub zog los ntawm cov zawm, tab sis kuj tswj zog nrog qhov kov ntawm ib qhov tseem ceeb.

Bandoni accordion

Tsim los ntawm German hexagonal accordions, nws yog nrov heev nyob rau hauv South America thiab yog siv los ua si tango music.Piazora, lub npe hu ua "txiv ntawm tango", yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.